Officer of the Order of Canada

• Awarded on: November 14, 1996
• Invested on: April 16, 1997

A historian, broadcast commentator, and professor emeritus at York University, he has earned wide admiration for his learned depictions of the events and ideas that define twentieth century Canadian history and, most notably, for his perspective on the events of World War II. His writings and commentaries appeal to popular and academic audiences alike, and his interpretation of contemporary national issues is frequently sought as Canadians prepare to face the challenges of the next millennium.